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31 Oct, 2025

Types Of Computer Keyboards: A Complete Guide

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Types Of Computer Keyboards

Many working individuals and students spend a significant amount of time in front of laptop and desktop screens. Therefore, typing comfort and convenience should be top priorities. To ensure such priorities are addressed, understanding the various types of keyboards and their distinct purposes and features is essential.

Introduction

 

Computers, laptops, and tablets have become increasingly crucial for daily productivity. With the growth of devices, there have been simultaneous advancements in the world of keyboards. To make the right choice, look at the varied types of keyboards, which have been divided into categories: 

 

Based on Technology

The different types of computer keyboards, when categorized by technology, are:

 

  • Mechanical: The sturdiness of these keyboards makes them popular. Each key has a mechanical switch under it and offers tactile feedback. These are suitable for gamers and individuals who have heavy typing tasks.

     

  • Membrane: These are the most preferred keyboards for office use. Their keys do not have spaces in between and have a flexible membrane layer underneath. They are affordable but remain less durable than their mechanical counterparts.

Based on Connectivity

 

  • Wired: Wired keyboards are affordable. A common type is a USB keyboard, which is reliable and easy to use, as it may not require additional drivers.

  • Wireless: Among wireless options, Bluetooth keyboards are popular as they offer flexibility and wider device connectivity. Latency issues and the requirement of Bluetooth drivers are some drawbacks.

     

Based on Use Case

 

  • Ergonomic: These may have a split design or a curved shape that helps reduce strain on arms and wrists while typing. These are perfect for comfortable long typing sessions. 

  • Gaming: These keyboards have a fast key response time and are durable. They may offer customizable RGB lighting and macro keys. 

  • Numeric: A keyboard with a numeric keypad is suitable for those who perform mathematical functions, requiring easy access to numbers.

 

Based on Layout and Size

 

Here are the types of computer keyboards based on layout and size: 

  • Layout: QWERTY is a standard layout that offers comfort and familiarity. It is based on old-fashioned typewriters. The AZERTY layout is used in French-speaking countries and differs in letter placement.

  • Size: There are full-size keyboards, Tenkeyless (TKL) keyboards without the numeric keypad, and compact sizes that prioritize portability or specific needs.

Factors to Consider Before Choosing a Keyboard

 

If looking for keyboard types for typing comfort, consider the following factors:

 

  • Budget: An array of keyboards is available, ranging from high-end customizable options to affordable ones.

     

  • Layout and Connectivity: Choose a layout like QWERTY if you prefer familiarity. If you cherish a lag-free, easy connection, wired keyboards are excellent. If you require flexibility and do not like clutter, wireless keyboards may suit you well.

     

  • Ergonomics: If you prefer comfort, choose ergonomic keyboards that help prevent wrist strain. Split designs and sculpted keycaps are features to look out for. 

     

  • Features: You can also evaluate if you value features like backlighting for low-light typing and media keys for convenient access.

Popular Keyboard Brands to Explore

 

There are many popular keyboard brands available at Vijay Sales:

 

  • Logitech: This is a leading brand, with a reputation for reliability and comfort. It offers a range of keyboards for gaming and everyday use. Their MK275 USB Wireless Keyboard comes with a wireless mouse and 8 multimedia and shortcut keys.

     

    ASUS: This brand offers excellent keyboards for gamers and values durability and customization. The ASUS CW100 Wireless Keyboard features a 2.4 GHz Nano-transceiver, making it low-noise and lightweight.

     

    HP: The brand caters to varied user needs and preferences. A comfort-based model is the HP KM250 Wireless Keyboard with an ergonomic design and Windows 10 and 11 compatibility.

Conclusion

 

Various types of keyboards are available: mechanical, ergonomic, and wireless. Each of these is best suited for distinct tasks, and their selection is based on user preferences. Once you understand the key features of these keyboards, you can easily choose the right one.

Frequently Asked Questions

faq1

faqsQuestions
Do Keyboards Have Different Languages?
faqsAnswer

Yes. Keyboards can have different languages. Operating systems often allow language switching through a language bar or keyboard settings.

faq2

faqsQuestions
Are compact keyboards suitable for long typing sessions?
faqsAnswer

Compact keyboards may offer ergonomic typing, but may be limited in terms of key size and the lack of function keys. They are suitable for some users only. 

faq3

faqsQuestions
What is a virtual keyboard? When is it used?
faqsAnswer

It is a software-based interface that allows text input through a mouse or touch screen instead of a physical keyboard. It is used when typing in varied languages and can be utilised by individuals with mobility issues.

faq4

faqsQuestions
What are the pros and cons of mechanical keyboards?
faqsAnswer

Mechanical keyboards are durable and responsive, but more expensive, heavy, and louder than membrane keyboards.

faq5

faqsQuestions
Which keyboard type is best for programmers?
faqsAnswer

Programmers may prefer mechanical keyboards owing to their tactile feedback, durability and customizable nature.